is it a Wren? is it a Thrush? is it a Tanager? it's Wrenthrush & Thrush-tanager!
Bird families lister must stop either in Panama or Costa Rica for the monotype Talamanca mountain range endemic family of Wrenthrush. Other families ticked on this milestone can be found in other northern Neotropic countries. On the west leg of my trip in Volcán Barú, I ticked Wrenthrush and Prong-billed Barbet (Toucan-Barbet family).
225. Family #243: Wrenthrush (Zeledoniidae) | Wrenthrush
226. Family #99: Toucan-Barbets (Semnornithidae) | Prong-billed Barbet
Central Panama leg contributed two more monotype families: Sapayoa at Nusagandi and Rosy Thrush-Tanager at Metropolitan Natural Park, Panama City.
Mitrospingid Tanagers family can be mentioned in the area as well with Dusky-faced Tanager.
227. Family #112: Sapayoa (Sapayoidae) | Sapayoa
228. Family #236: Thrush-Tanager (Rhodinocichlidae) | Rosy Thrush-Tanager
Great Tinamou |
Tinamus major | Pipeline Road | |
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck |
Dendrocygna autumnalis |
querebalo road (David area), Gamboa area |
|
Gray-headed Chachalaca |
Ortalis cinereiceps | Gamboa area | |
Black Guan | Chamaepetes unicolor | Vulcan Baru | |
Wood Stork | Mycteria americana | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Neotropic Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax brasilianus |
Riande Aeropuerto Hotel, on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Anhinga | Anhinga anhinga | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Brown Pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis |
Pipeline Road | |
Rufescent Tiger-Heron |
Tigrisoma lineatum | Gamboa area | |
Bare-throated Tiger-Heron |
Tigrisoma mexicanum | on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Great Egret | Ardea alba | querebalo road (David area), Pipeline Road |
|
Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Little Blue Heron |
Egretta caerulea | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Western Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis | Panama City Airport | |
Green Heron | Butorides virescens | querebalo road (David area), Gamboa area |
|
White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel, on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | Volcan Baro | |
Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Gamboa area | |
Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Gray-headed Kite |
Leptodon cayanensis | Gamboa area | |
Swallow-tailed Kite |
Elanoides forficatus | on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Mississippi Kite |
Ictinia mississippiensis |
@PTY airport | |
Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | Vulcan lake road, Pipeline Road |
|
White-throated Crake |
Laterallus albigularis |
Pipeline Road | |
Purple Gallinule |
Porphyrio martinicus | querebalo road (David area), Gamboa area |
|
Common Gallinule |
Gallinula galeata | Gamboa area | |
Black-necked Stilt |
Himantopus mexicanus | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Southern Lapwing |
Vanellus chilensis | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana | querebalo road (David area), Gamboa area |
|
Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | Panama City Airport | |
Short-billed Pigeon |
Patagioenas nigrirostris |
Nusagandi | |
Mourning Dove | Zenaida macroura | Volcan Baro | |
Ruddy Ground-Dove |
Columbina talpacoti | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Maroon-chested Ground-Dove |
Claravis mondetoura | Vulcan Baru /h | |
Ruddy Quail-Dove |
Geotrygon montana | Pipeline Road | |
Squirrel Cuckoo |
Piaya cayana | Gamboa area | |
Groove-billed Ani |
Crotophaga sulcirostris |
querebalo road (David area) |
|
Costa Rican Pygmy-Owl |
Glaucidium costaricanum |
Volcan Baro | heard only |
Great Potoo | Nyctibius grandis | Pipeline Road | |
Chimney Swift | Chaetura pelagica | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel |
|
Vaux’s Swift | Chaetura vauxi | Vulcan Baru | |
Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift |
Panyptila cayennensis | Pipeline Road | |
Green Hermit | Phaethornis guy | Nusagandi | |
Stripe-throated Hermit |
Phaethornis striigularis |
Pipeline Road | |
Lesser Violetear | Colibri cyanotus | Volcan Baro | |
Talamanca Hummingbird | Eugenes spectabilis | Volcan Baro | |
Scintillant Hummingbird |
Selasphorus scintilla | Volcan Baro | |
Violet Sabrewing |
Campylopterus hemileucurus |
Volcan Baro | |
Stripe-tailed Hummingbird |
Eupherusa eximia | Volcan Baro | |
Snowy-bellied Hummingbird |
Amazilia edward | Volcan Baro | |
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird |
Amazilia tzacatl | Volcan Baro | |
Resplendent Quetzal |
Pharomachrus mocinno | Volcan Baro | |
Slaty-tailed Trogon |
Trogon massena | Nusagandi, Pipeline Road |
|
Gartered Trogon |
Trogon caligatus | Metropolitan Park | |
Black-throated Trogon |
Trogon rufus | Pipeline Road | |
Whooping Motmot | Momotus subrufescens | Metropolitan Park | |
Rufous Motmot | Baryphthengus martii | Nusagandi | |
Broad-billed Motmot |
Electron platyrhynchum |
Gamboa area | |
Ringed Kingfisher |
Megaceryle torquata | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Amazon Kingfisher |
Chloroceryle amazona | Pipeline Road | |
Green Kingfisher |
Chloroceryle americana |
Pipeline Road | |
American Pygmy Kingfisher | Chloroceryle aenea | Pipeline Road | |
Prong-billed Barbet |
Semnornis frantzii | Volcan Baro | |
Northern Emerald-Toucanet |
Aulacorhynchus prasinus |
Volcan Baro | |
Collared Aracari |
Pteroglossus torquatus |
Pipeline Road | |
Black-mandibled Toucan |
Ramphastos ambiguus | Nusagandi. aka Yellow-throated Toucan |
|
Keel-billed Toucan |
Ramphastos sulfuratus | Pipeline Road | |
Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
Volcan Baro | |
Red-crowned Woodpecker |
Melanerpes rubricapillus |
querebalo road (David area) |
|
Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus | Vulcan Baru. * extimus (Costa Rican) | |
Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker |
Piculus callopterus | Nusagandi | |
Cinnamon Woodpecker |
Celeus loricatus | Pipeline Road | |
Crested Caracara |
Caracara cheriway | Vulcan lake road | |
Yellow-headed Caracara |
Milvago chimachima | David | |
Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Brown-throated Parakeet |
Aratinga pertinax | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Barred Parakeet |
Bolborhynchus lineola | Vulcan Baru | |
Orange-chinned Parakeet |
Brotogeris jugularis | querebalo road (David area), Gamboa area |
|
Brown-hooded Parrot |
Pyrilia haematotis | Nusagandi | |
Red-lored Parrot |
Amazona autumnalis | on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Yellow-crowned Parrot |
Amazona ochrocephala | Metropolitan Park | |
Mealy Parrot | Amazona farinosa | Pipeline Road | |
Sapayoa | Sapayoa aenigma | Nusagandi | |
Barred Antshrike |
Thamnophilus doliatus | Pipeline Road | |
Black-crowned Antshrike | Thamnophilus atrinucha |
Gamboa area | |
Spot-crowned Antvireo |
Dysithamnus puncticeps |
Nusagandi | |
White-flanked Antwren |
Myrmotherula axillaris |
Nusagandi | |
Dot-winged Antwren |
Microrhopias quixensis |
Gamboa area, Pipeline Road |
|
Jet Antbird | Cercomacra nigricans | Gamboa area | |
Chestnut-backed Antbird |
Myrmeciza exsul | Nusagandi | |
Bicolored Antbird |
Gymnopithys leucaspis | Nusagandi | |
Ocellated Antbird | Phaenostictus mcleannani |
Nusagandi | |
Black-crowned Antpitta |
Pittasoma michleri | Nusagandi | heard only |
Streak-chested Antpitta |
Hylopezus perspicillatus |
Nusagandi & Pipeline road |
|
Black-faced Antthrush |
Formicarius analis | Pipeline Road | |
Plain-brown Woodcreeper |
Dendrocincla fuliginosa |
Pipeline Road | |
Northern Barred-Woodcreeper |
Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae |
Pipeline Road | |
Cocoa Woodcreeper |
Xiphorhynchus susurrans |
Metropolitan Park | |
Spotted Woodcreeper |
Xiphorhynchus erythropygius |
Nusagandi | |
Spot-crowned Woodcreeper |
Lepidocolaptes affinis |
Vulcan Baru | |
Buffy Tuftedcheek |
Pseudocolaptes lawrencii |
Vulcan Baru | |
Ruddy Treerunner |
Margarornis rubiginosus |
Volcan Baro | |
Red-faced Spinetail |
Cranioleuca erythrops | Volcan Baro | |
Pale-breasted Spinetail |
Synallaxis albescens | Volcan lake road | |
Slaty Spinetail |
Synallaxis brachyura | Volcan lake road | |
Yellow-bellied Elaenia |
Elaenia flavogaster | Volcan lake road | |
Mountain Elaenia | Elaenia frantzii | Volcan Baro | |
Olive-striped Flycatcher |
Mionectes olivaceus | Nusagandi | |
Mistletoe Tyrannulet |
Zimmerius parvus | Volcan Baru. split by me from Paltry Ty. |
|
Southern Bentbill |
Oncostoma olivaceum | Pipeline Road | |
Common Tody-Flycatcher |
Todirostrum cinereum | Gamboa area | |
Olivaceous Flatbill |
Rhynchocyclus olivaceus |
Pipeline Road | |
Golden-crowned Spadebill |
Platyrinchus coronatus |
Pipeline Road | |
White-throated Flycatcher |
Empidonax albigularis | Vulcan lake road | |
Black-capped Flycatcher |
Empidonax atriceps | Volcan Baro | |
Panama Flycatcher |
Myiarchus panamensis | Pipeline Road | |
Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Rusty-margined Flycatcher |
Myiozetetes cayanensis |
Gamboa area | |
Social Flycatcher |
Myiozetetes similis | Volcan Baro | |
Streaked Flycatcher |
Myiodynastes maculatus |
Metropolitan Park | |
Tropical Kingbird |
Tyrannus melancholicus |
David, on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Purple-throated Fruitcrow |
Querula purpurata | Pipeline Road | |
Blue Cotinga | Cotinga nattererii | Pipeline Road | |
Red-capped Manakin |
Ceratopipra mentalis | Nusagandi | |
Golden-collared Manakin |
Manacus vitellinus | Gamboa area | |
Blue-crowned Manakin |
Lepidothrix coronata | Nusagandi & Pipeline Road |
|
Yellow-winged Vireo |
Vireo carmioli | Volcan Baro | |
Brown-capped Vireo |
Vireo leucophrys | Vulcan Baru | |
Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | querebalo road (David area), Pipeline Road |
|
Blue-and-white Swallow |
Pygochelidon cyanoleuca |
Volcan Baro | |
Southern Rough-winged Swallow |
Stelgidopteryx ruficollis |
Gamboa area | |
Gray-breasted Martin |
Progne chalybea | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Mangrove Swallow |
Tachycineta albilinea | Pipeline Road | |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | querebalo road (David area) |
|
House Wren | Troglodytes aedon | Volcan Baro | |
Ochraceous Wren |
Troglodytes ochraceus | Volcan Baro | |
Black-bellied Wren |
Pheugopedius fasciatoventris |
Pipeline Road | |
Rufous-breasted Wren |
Pheugopedius rutilus | Metropolitan Park | |
Rufous-and-white Wren |
Thryophilus rufalbus | Metropolitan Park | |
Isthmian Wren | Cantorchilus elutus | Volcan Baru. split by me, Pipeline Road |
|
Gray-breasted Wood-Wren |
Henicorhina leucophrys |
Vulcan Baru | |
Song Wren | Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus |
Pipeline Road | |
Long-billed Gnatwren |
Ramphocaenus melanurus |
Pipeline Road | |
Slate-throated Gnatcatcher |
Polioptila schistaceigula |
Nusagandi | |
Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush |
Catharus frantzii | Volcan Baro | |
Mountain Thrush |
Turdus plebejus | Vulcan Baru | |
Clay-colored Thrush |
Turdus grayi | David, on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Tropical Mockingbird |
Mimus gilvus | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel, Gamboa area |
|
Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcher |
Phainoptila melanoxantha |
Volcan Baro | |
Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher |
Ptilogonys caudatus | Volcan Baro | |
Masked Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis aequinoctialis |
Vulcan lake road. * chiriquensis (Chiriqui) |
|
Black-cheeked Warbler | Basileuterus melanogenys |
Volcan Baro | |
Slate-throated Redstart | Myioborus miniatus | Volcan Baro | |
Collared Redstart | Myioborus torquatus | Volcan Baro | |
Wrenthrush | Zeledonia coronata | Volcan Baro | |
Gray-headed Tanager |
Eucometis penicillata | Pipeline road | |
White-shouldered Tanager |
Tachyphonus luctuosus | Metropolitan Park | |
Tawny-crested Tanager |
Tachyphonus delatrii | Nusagandi | |
Crimson-backed Tanager |
Ramphocelus dimidiatus |
Metropolitan Park | |
Passerini’s Tanager |
Ramphocelus passerinii |
Volcan Baro | |
Blue-gray Tanager |
Thraupis episcopus | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel |
|
Golden-hooded Tanager |
Tangara larvata | Nusagandi | |
Plain-colored Tanager |
Tangara inornata | Nusagandi | |
Silver-throated Tanager |
Tangara icterocephala | Volcan Baro | |
Scarlet-thighed Dacnis |
Dacnis venusta | Nusagandi | |
Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana | Nusagandi | |
Green Honeycreeper |
Chlorophanes spiza | Nusagandi | |
Sulphur-rumped Tanager |
Heterospingus rubrifrons |
Nusagandi | |
Black-and-yellow Tanager |
Chrysothlypis chrysomelas |
Nusagandi | |
Slaty Flowerpiercer |
Diglossa plumbea | Volcan Baro | |
Blue-black Grassquit |
Volatinia jacarina | querebalo road (David area) |
|
Variable
Seedeater |
Sporophila corvina | Vulcan lake road, Gamboa area |
|
Morelet’s Seedeater |
Sporophila torqueola | querebalo road (David area) morelleti |
|
Yellow-bellied Seedeater |
Sporophila nigricollis |
Vulcan lake road | |
Thick-billed Seed-Finch |
Oryzoborus funereus | Gamboa area | |
Yellow-faced Grassquit |
Tiaris olivaceus | Volcan Baro | |
Dusky-faced Tanager |
Mitrospingus cassinii | Nusagandi | |
Rosy Thrush-Tanager |
Rhodinocichla rosea | Metropolitan Park | |
Yellow-thighed Finch |
Pselliophorus tibialis |
Volcan Baro. aka Yellow-thighed Brushfinch (Atlapetes tibialis) |
|
Chestnut-capped Brush-Finch |
Arremon brunneinucha | Vulcan Baru. aka Chestnut-capped Brushfinch |
|
Black-striped Sparrow |
Arremonops conirostris |
Vulcan lake road, Pipeline Road |
|
Rufous-collared Sparrow |
Zonotrichia capensis | Volcan Baro ssp. costaricensis |
|
Sooty-capped Chlorospingus |
Chlorospingus pileatus |
Volcan Baro | |
Red-crowned Ant-Tanager |
Habia rubica | Metropolitan Park | |
Carmiol’s Tanager |
Chlorothraupis carmioli |
Nusagandi | |
Great-tailed Grackle |
Quiscalus mexicanus | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel, on the way to Nusagandi |
|
Bronzed Cowbird |
Molothrus aeneus | Volcan Baro | |
Crested Oropendola |
Psarocolius decumanus | Vulcan lake road | |
Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | Riande Aeropuerto Hotel |
|
Elegant Euphonia |
Euphonia elegantissima |
Vulcan Baru | |
White-vented Euphonia |
Euphonia minuta | Nusagandi | |
Tawny-capped Euphonia |
Euphonia anneae | Nusagandi | |
Lesser Goldfinch |
Spinus psaltria | Vulcan Baru | |
Yellow-bellied Siskin |
Spinus xanthogastrus | Vulcan Baru |