Wader families of the south of south
Patagonia, the south end of both Argentina and Chile, serves as a preferred location for these two wader families. I choose Argentina particle reasons. Reserva Laguna Nimez at El Calafate was the spot for Magellanic Plover.
216. Family #38: Magellanic Plover (Pluvianellidae) | Magellanic Plover
Snowy Sheathbill found in a few locations, on shore cliffs near Puerto Madryn and on Valdes Peninsula, always in South American Sea Lion colonies.
Two ancient families to be mentioned: Rheas – Lesser Rhea seen in many places while driving Patagonia. Tinamous – Elegant Crested-Tinamou is an exceptional member of this enigmatic family. While in most Neotropical habitats Tinamous are mainly heard and hardly seen, this member behaves more like a partridge on exposed grassland areas.
Lesser Rhea | Rhea pennata | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Spotted Nothura | Nothura maculosa | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Elegant Crested-Tinamou | Eudromia elegans | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Southern Screamer | Chauna torquata | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
White-faced Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna viduata | Otamendi |
Fulvous Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna bicolor | Otamendi |
Black-necked Swan | Cygnus melancoryphus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Coscoroba Swan | Coscoroba coscoroba | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Upland Goose | Chloephaga picta | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Ashy-headed Goose | Chloephaga poliocephala | El Calafate area |
Flying Steamer-Duck | Tachyeres patachonicus | El Calafate area |
Crested Duck | Lophonetta specularioides | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Ringed Teal | Callonetta leucophrys | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Brazilian Teal | Amazonetta brasiliensis | Otamendi |
Chiloe Wigeon | Anas sibilatrix | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Cinnamon Teal | Anas cyanoptera | Chubut, Patagonia |
Red Shoveler | Anas platalea | El Calafate area |
Yellow-billed Pintail | Anas georgica | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Silver Teal | Anas versicolor | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Yellow-billed Teal | Anas flavirostris | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Rosy-billed Pochard | Netta peposaca | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Black-headed Duck | Heteronetta atricapilla | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Andean Duck | Oxyura ferruginea | El Calafate area (aka Andean Ruddy Duck) |
Lake Duck | Oxyura vittata | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
California Quail | Callipepla californica | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
White-tufted Grebe | Rollandia rolland | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Great Grebe | Podiceps major | El Calafate area |
Silvery Grebe | Podiceps occipitalis | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Chilean Flamingo | Phoenicopterus chilensis | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Magellanic Penguin | Spheniscus magellanicus | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Southern Giant-Petrel | Macronectes giganteus | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Northern Giant-Petrel | Macronectes halli | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Maguari Stork | Ciconia maguari | Otamendi |
Wood Stork | Mycteria americana | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Neotropic Cormorant | Phalacrocorax brasilianus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Magellanic Cormorant | Phalacrocorax magellanicus | p/ Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula aka Rock Shag |
Imperial Cormorant | Phalacrocorax atriceps | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula aka Blue-eyed Cormorant |
Rufescent Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma lineatum | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Cocoi Heron | Ardea cocoi | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Great Egret | Ardea alba | Otamendi |
Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Western Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Striated Heron | Butorides striata | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Whistling Heron | Syrigma sibilatrix | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Black-crowned Night-Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
White-faced Ibis | Plegadis chihi | Otamendi |
Bare-faced Ibis | Phimosus infuscatus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Plumbeous Ibis | Theristicus caerulescens | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Black-faced Ibis | Theristicus melanopis | El Calafate |
Roseate Spoonbill | Platalea ajaja | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | Otamendi |
Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Andean Condor | Vultur gryphus | El Calafate area |
Snail Kite | Rostrhamus sociabilis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Long-winged Harrier | Circus buffoni | Otamendi |
Cinereous Harrier | Circus cinereus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Savanna Hawk | Buteogallus meridionalis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | Otamendi |
Harris’s Hawk | Parabuteo unicinctus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Variable Hawk | Geranoaetus polyosoma | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula aka Red-backed Hawk |
Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle | Geranoaetus melanoleucus | El Calafate area |
Giant Wood-Rail | Aramides ypecaha | Otamendi |
Gray-necked Wood-Rail | Aramides cajaneus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Plumbeous Rail | Pardirallus sanguinolentus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur introduced |
Spot-flanked Gallinule | Gallinula melanops | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Red-gartered Coot | Fulica armillata | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Red-fronted Coot | Fulica rufifrons | El Calafate area |
White-winged Coot | Fulica leucoptera | El Calafate area |
Limpkin | Aramus guarauna | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Snowy Sheathbill | Chionis albus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Magellanic Plover | Pluvianellus socialis | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
American Oystercatcher | Haematopus palliatus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Blackish Oystercatcher | Haematopus ater | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Magellanic Oystercatcher | Haematopus leucopodus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Two-banded Plover | Charadrius falklandicus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Gray-breasted Seedsnipe | Thinocorus orbignyianus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Solitary Sandpiper | Tringa solitaria | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Greater Yellowlegs | Tringa melanoleuca | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Lesser Yellowlegs | Tringa flavipes | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Baird’s Sandpiper | Calidris bairdii | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
White-rumped Sandpiper | Calidris fuscicollis | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
South American Snipe | Gallinago paraguaiae | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Brown-hooded Gull | Chroicocephalus maculipennis | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Dolphin Gull | Leucophaeus scoresbii | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Franklin’s Gull | Leucophaeus pipixcan | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Kelp Gull | Larus dominicanus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
South American Tern | Sterna hirundinacea | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Royal Tern | Thalasseus maximus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Picazuro Pigeon | Patagioenas picazuro | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Spot-winged Pigeon | Patagioenas maculosa | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Eared Dove | Zenaida auriculata | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Picui Ground-Dove | Columbina picui | Otamendi |
White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi | Entre Rios |
Guira Cuckoo | Guira guira | Otamendi |
Magellanic Horned Owl | Bubo magellanicus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula aka Lesser Horned Owl |
Burrowing Owl | Athene cunicularia | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Glittering-bellied Emerald | Chlorostilbon lucidus | Otamendi |
Gilded Hummingbird | Hylocharis chrysura | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur. aka Gilded Sapphire |
White Woodpecker | Melanerpes candidus | Otamendi |
White-fronted Woodpecker | Melanerpes cactorum | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Checkered Woodpecker | Veniliornis mixtus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Green-barred Woodpecker | Colaptes melanochloros | Otamendi |
Southern Caracara | Caracara plancus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi aka Southern Crested Caracara |
Chimango Caracara | Milvago chimango | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
American Kestrel | Falco sparverius | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Aplomado Falcon | Falco femoralis | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Nanday Parakeet | Nandayus nenday | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Burrowing Parakeet | Cyanoliseus patagonus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Monk Parakeet | Myiopsitta monachus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
White-eyed Parakeet | Aratinga leucophthalma | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Common Miner | Geositta cunicularia | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Narrow-billed Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes angustirostris | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Band-tailed Earthcreeper | Ochetorhynchus phoenicurus | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Rufous Hornero | Furnarius rufus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Wren-like Rushbird | Phleocryptes melanops | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Curve-billed Reedhaunter | Limnornis curvirostris | Otamendi |
Scale-throated Earthcreeper | Upucerthia dumetaria | El Calafate area |
Tufted Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura platensis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Freckle-breasted Thornbird | Phacellodomus striaticollis | Otamendi |
Short-billed Canastero | Asthenes baeri | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Sharp-billed Canastero | Asthenes pyrrholeuca | El Calafate area (aka Lesser Canastero) |
Stripe-crowned Spinetail | Cranioleuca pyrrhophia | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Patagonian Canastero | Pseudasthenes patagonica | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Brown Cacholote | Pseudoseisura lophotes | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
White-throated Cacholote | Pseudoseisura gutturalis | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Chotoy Spinetail | Schoeniophylax phryganophilus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Tufted Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes parulus | El Calafate area |
Small-billed Elaenia | Elaenia parvirostris | Otamendi |
Sooty Tyrannulet | Serpophaga nigricans | Otamendi |
Greater Wagtail-Tyrant | Stigmatura budytoides | Puerta Madryn-Trelew |
Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus rubinus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Austral Negrito | Lessonia rufa | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Spectacled Tyrant | Hymenops perspicillatus | Otamendi |
Yellow-browed Tyrant | Satrapa icterophrys | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Cinnamon-bellied Ground-Tyrant | Muscisaxicola capistratus | El Calafate area |
Great Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis lividus | El Calafate area |
Gray-bellied Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis micropterus | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Fire-eyed Diucon | Xolmis pyrope | El Calafate area |
White Monjita | Xolmis irupero | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Black-backed Water-Tyrant | Fluvicola albiventer | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Cattle Tyrant | Machetornis rixosa | Otamendi |
Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Crowned Slaty Flycatcher | Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | Otamendi |
Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana | Otamendi |
White-tipped Plantcutter | Phytotoma rutila | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Rufous-tailed Plantcutter | Phytotoma rara | El Calafate area |
White-naped Xenopsaris | Xenopsaris albinucha | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
White-winged Becard | Pachyramphus polychopterus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur *2 chivi/diversus (migratory Chivi) |
Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Southern Martin | Progne elegans | Trelew |
Brown-chested Martin | Progne tapera | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
White-rumped Swallow | Tachycineta leucorrhoa | Otamendi |
Chilean Swallow | Tachycineta meyeni | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Cliff Swallow | Petrochelidon pyrrhonota | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
House Wren | Troglodytes aedon | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Grass Wren | Cistothorus platensis | El Calafate area (split from Sedge Wren) |
Masked Gnatcatcher | Polioptila dumicola | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Austral Thrush | Turdus falcklandii | El Calafate area |
Rufous-bellied Thrush | Turdus rufiventris | Otamendi |
Creamy-bellied Thrush | Turdus amaurochalinus | Otamendi |
Chiguanco Thrush | Turdus chiguanco | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Patagonian Mockingbird | Mimus patagonicus | El Calafate area |
Chalk-browed Mockingbird | Mimus saturninus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |
Correndera Pipit | Anthus correndera | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Masked Yellowthroat | Geothlypis aequinoctialis | Otamendi |
Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Red-crested Cardinal | Paroaria coronata | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Blue-and-yellow Tanager | Pipraeidea bonariensis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Sayaca Tanager | Thraupis sayaca | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Gray-hooded Sierra-Finch | Phrygilus gayi | El Calafate area |
Patagonian Sierra-Finch | Phrygilus patagonicus | El Calafate area |
Mourning Sierra-Finch | Phrygilus fruticeti | Punta Loma near Puerto Madrin |
Carbonated Sierra-Finch | Phrygilus carbonarius | Puerta Madryn-Trelew. Endemic |
Common Diuca-Finch | Diuca diuca | Trelew-Puerto Madrin-Valdes Pininsula |
Black-and-rufous Warbling-Finch | Poospiza nigrorufa | Otamendi |
Patagonian Yellow-Finch | Sicalis lebruni | El Calafate area |
Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola | Otamendi |
Grassland Yellow-Finch | Sicalis luteola | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Great Pampa-Finch | Embernagra platensis | Otamendi. aka Pampa Finch |
Rusty-collared Seedeater | Sporophila collaris | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Double-collared Seedeater | Sporophila caerulescens | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Yellow Cardinal | Gubernatrix cristata | uenos Aires – Costanera Sur (introduced) |
Golden-billed Saltator | Saltator aurantiirostris | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Grassland Sparrow | Ammodramus humeralis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis | Otamendi |
Long-tailed Meadowlark | Sturnella loyca | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
Austral Blackbird | Curaeus curaeus | El Calafate area (aka Patagonian Blackbird) |
Scarlet-headed Blackbird | Amblyramphus holosericeus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Yellow-winged Blackbird | Agelasticus thilius | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Chestnut-capped Blackbird | Chrysomus ruficapillus | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Brown-and-yellow Marshbird | Pseudoleistes virescens | Otamendi |
Bay-winged Cowbird | Agelaioides badius | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Screaming Cowbird | Molothrus rufoaxillaris | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis | Entre Rios – Ceivas area |
Variable Oriole | Icterus pyrrhopterus | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Solitary Black Cacique | Cacicus solitarius | Buenos Aires – Costanera Sur |
Hooded Siskin | Spinus magellanicus | Otamendi |
Black-chinned Siskin | Spinus barbatus | Rio Gallegos – El Calafate |
House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | Buenos Aires to Otamendi |